The Growing ‘Wealth-Poverty Gap’: How Affluence and Deprivation Are Found Cheek by Jowl in Across England.
In Nunsthorpe, residents live in properties just several yards from their wealthier counterparts in nearby Scartho village. One 1.8-metre-high barricade physically separates the two communities in the town of Grimsby, blocking off paths and streets that previously connected them.
“This is the posh-poor divide,” said Serenity Colley, aged 37. “It has been there for as long as I’ve known. I doubt they’ll take it down because I don’t think they’ll want to associate with us.”
An Increasingly Common Pattern Across the Country
Data from government figures shows the extent of disparity can run, at times across little more than a few metres of asphalt, a hedge row or a barrier. Decades of budget cuts and underinvestment have led to a situation where a majority of councils now contain a neighbourhood ranking as one of the poorest in the country.
This geographical widening of deprivation has led to a significant rise in the number of locations where disadvantaged and well-off residents find themselves living side by side. Just a few years ago, just 65 of the most deprived neighbourhoods bordered one of the wealthiest. That figure increased to 119 in the latest data.
A Wall That Does More Than Separate Land
In Grimsby, the divide is the biggest in the UK and starkly apparent. The barrier is much more than a metaphorical division; it causes very real problems for everyday life.
- School runs that should take a quarter of an hour turn into an sixty-minute detour.
- Reaching important amenities like grocery stores, schools and employment centres is hindered.
- The area can attract vandalism and loitering, with instances of litter being dumped over the wall and other issues.
“You try to have a nice house and nice garden, and then you live opposite that,” noted one local, gesturing towards the rusted barricade.
Community Spirit Against a Backdrop of Challenges
At Centre4, workers emphasise that support does not recognise postcodes. “Your postcode is not a reliable indicator of your level of challenge,” explained director a community leader.
Regardless of being placed in the lowest 10% for multiple deprivation indicators, the estate retains a strong sense and feeling of togetherness among its residents. By contrast, Scartho is classified among the most prosperous 10% nationally.
A Similar Story: Stanhope in Ashford
This phenomenon is repeated nationally. The Stanhope estate in Ashford, Kent, a mid-century housing development, is in the most disadvantaged tenth of areas in the country. It is immediately adjacent by large houses built in the early 2000s that sit in the top 10% for employment and quality of surroundings.
“They may possess bigger houses, but here there’s a stronger community,” said a long-term resident, 63. “It’s likely a lot of people over there don’t even speak to each other.”
The economic gap is evident: an typical three-bedroom house sells for about £275,000 on the Stanhope estate, while across the divide comparable homes fetch about £410,000.
Locals speak of a tangible feeling of being overlooked. “Our neighbourhood is neglected,” said resident Susan Riley-Nevers. “Over here our facilities have slowly been taken away, and the majority of the issues we face here are to do with financial hardship.”
The rise in these ‘deprivation divides’ paints a portrait of an increasingly divided society, where prosperity and need are often uncomfortably close neighbours.